So
this post was supposed to include “How to start a Conversation”
and “How to respond to a Conversation”. But I haven't developed
these articles to well yet. And the current one you are about to
read on “Speaking in Groups” grew to a gargantuan level. So this
one only addresses the latter subject. I hope you enjoy it.

Disclaimer
Again,
I have to insert the inconsistency disclaimer, this wasn’t always
the case. It depends on who is in the group, what the subject matter
is about and the atmosphere of the situation. I think most people in
general can sense this, and may speak or not… then there are some
who can speak anywhere, at any time with anyone, (I won’t mention
names…).
Look
Me in the Eye when You Speak to Me!!
So,
starting off, when speaking in a group there is always the initial
anxiety I experience, once entering the group. The floor has a more
appealing appearance than looking at people in the face or the eye.
Looking someone in the eye was very difficult for me when I was
young. Then I was watching some TV show, and I don’t even remember
which one, but one character said to the other… “Look me in the
eye like a man…” Hmm, that had a profound effect on me. So
there after, I made an effort and I forced myself to look people in
the eye when I talked to them. I even went through a period when I
spoke to people I would stare them in the eye and not even try to
blink. It was overkill, but I didn’t realize it. I tried to
compensate too much the other way. Also, when I was in karate, I was
trained to never take my eyes of my opponent, so that further
encouraged this “looking in the eye”, never taking my eyes off my
“opponent” in the conversation. Then I heard once the possible
misdirected observation by some people, if you are talking to
someone, and you look away and do not look them in the eye, you must
be lying. Now let’s be serious, this may be true in some cases,
but let’s not get caught up in the issue that everyone that’s
doing this must be lying… like I did. I had to learn to get over
that, especially when some of those poor people I would have
conversations with felt like I was going to burn a hole right through
their head with my eagle eye stare when I talked to them.
There
is also some kind of obsession among neurotypicals that in order to
have a conversation, we must look each other in the eye. Really, try
not to force someone with Asperger’s or Autism to look you in the
eye when speaking, even if they are undiagnosed, and you may suspect
that they are this way. This may be a way that they can talk so they
can think about what they or you are saying, otherwise if they are
looking at your face, or in your eyes, they could get sidetracked by
studying all the details of your face, eye color, hair color,
features and even skin tones or textures. Yes, Aspies and Autists
can get caught up in these details, not even realizing it and then
completely miss what you are saying. People have got to think
outside the box today. There is a growing population of these gifted
people, please don’t spend hours on end trying to get them to be
like you, it will be frustrating and you could damage a person
mentally and emotionally if you insist on doing this to them. I on
the other hand, am a little bit different in that I knew I was
different, so I wanted to be more like the “normal” people, only
so I did not attract unwanted attention to my uniqueness, which
usually never worked.
Getting
back to speaking in groups, even at that point, there is still
distress, and anxiety in speaking in a relatively small group, even
with people and family I have known for all my life or for a very
long time. Thus I have developed for myself a set of procedures if
you will, as to when, what, how long I should speak. I have to work
very hard at being concise, understandable, as well as thoughtful and
sensitive to those around me. I do occasionally blurt out comments
which I regret, because I feel like I didn’t plan accordingly about
what I would say, so I could make my point clearly and efficiently,
without causing any aversion for the listeners. Yet my blurting out
could sound like I am being arrogannt, or even condescending, well
that’s what it sounds like to me. Like I am some arrogant know it
all correcting everyone on information they may not have right. I
hate feeling like that, and more importantly I don’t want anyone to
feel like I am doing such a thing.
Through
using what I like to call procedures, or processes, allows me to
immediately categorize what I would say in a group, and alleviate the
bulk of what could be interpreted as blurting out “intellectual
arrogance”.
Yes,
there is a lot of time spent within my little brain, computing and
contemplating on when and what to say. My intention is to be
respectful, sincere. Sometimes it doesn’t come out that way, it
may sound like a computer regurgitating information stored within a
database. I use these skills so that the response is more
conversational, human, instead of machine like.
“Entering
the Group”
So,
we are now in the group, and the neurotypicals are sitting around
talking it up like they always do. Their natural function is to
speak about almost anything. It’s like they all planned this out
or something beforehand. A person talks, then finishes, then
another person speaks, and people sit nodding their heads. It’s
almost an orchestrated, scripted scene. Funny thing is, its not a
planned situation, rather this is natural, “normal” human
behavior.
“Masters
of Social Interaction”
Then
there are those groups where multiple people are talking all at once,
somehow, everyone understands each other. These are the supreme
masters of social interaction, they are so adept at human
socialization, they might have issues being by themselves for too
long, because they just need to talk to someone (again, not naming
names…) They all laugh and carry-on, and continue all talking at
once. I will just sit there in utter disbelief because there is no
order to the conversation, it’s absolutely chaotic, haphazard and
illogical… to me, but for them, they are in that zone of keen
interactive conversational prowess. It's like watching a tennis
match... except there are ten players on each side and between them
is a cloud of tennis balls bouncing back and forth, and each one of
the players knows the location of all the balls in play. Can you
picture this? This is what I think of when I see all of this
chattering going on. It's crazy stuff! There is no way I can follow
conversations when they do this. I will just sit back and watch
these people in their element and wonder in dismay.
“Hearing
in Noisy Environments”
To
get sidetracked again, when in public places or in groups and there
is a lot of talking going on, it is extremely hard for me to hear.
This is another attribute of Asperger's and Autism. All of the
talking, then maybe add music or a TV, and the whole thing meshes
into one reverberating wave of static. I can't hear anything. It’s
all good though, really, until someone says something to me, and it’s
like I am at a rock concert. I see your mouth moving, but I cannot
hear a word you are saying. Most of my life has been like that.
But
I digress, I will usually just sit there and say nothing. Or I will
hover on the outside, or wander about “through the woods” so to
speak and explore my surroundings away from people. It’s really
hard to just jump in and start talking. I will always say something
awkward, and then there will be the awkward silence. The only way I
feel comfortable jumping into a group conversation is if I am
familiar with the subject matter.
Sometimes
I will be in these groups, and then the unthinkable happens, actually
it happens all the time. You hear those terrifying words… “Dwight,
how are you doing?” Oh my, here we go…I will respond with the
socially acceptable and well-practiced phrase “I’m good, how are
you?” Now, really it’s not always that bad, something like that
actually has a beneficial meaning for me. First, it says to me, I am
welcome in the group. Two, it’s an invitation that if I have
anything to say concerning the current topic of discussion I am more
than welcome to interject my opinion on the matter. I have had to
learn this and practice it, where this is an already known way of
interaction for a neurotypical. In most cases, that’s all I will
say, and then relief sets in as I know my requirement for entering
the group discussion has passed and I didn’t say anything awkward.
Then
the conversation will progress and I can just sit there and observe.
Yes, depending on my state of mind, I will observe and analyze, or I
will go off into dream world, thinking about something else. I have
to be careful sometimes going off into dream world, as I will lose
track of the current conversation. Hopefully no one will ask,
“Dwight, what do you think of that?” Uh Oh, not good, then I
will stare at you with a blank look or I will eventually be forced to
concede with that embarrassing phrase “Uh, what were you talking
about?”
The
“Dream World” State
The
dream world state is a constant thing for me, it happens anywhere,
all the time. I remember my wife, then girlfriend, almost always
drove when we went on dates or were going somewhere, maybe like a
trip. If it was a long drive, I would end up staring out the window,
and go into “dream world”. Now, this can confound my wife, not
in a negative way, but she LOVES to talk, and talk a lot, about all
sorts of subjects. She would be talking and I would just end up
staring out the window. She used to ask me, “What’s wrong?”
Which for her required several times of repetition, then I would
finally respond with “What?” Thank goodness for my wife’s
patience. As she has come to know me more over our many years
together, she will now ask me “What are you thinking about?” or
“Where are you?” I will tell her, and sometimes she might regret
asking that question… (as an example, I will get the “over my
head” gesture again…). What I am thinking about at the time
usually has to do with just about anything my brain can process,
because I have a vivid imagination, so I can entertain myself no
matter what the circumstances. (I will have to explain that sometime
in more detail). If you ever see me with a blank 100-yard stare…
I’m usually in “dream-world”.
Moving
on... and I need to wrap this up…
“Participating
in the Group”...
This
means actually talking in a group and having a real give and take
conversation. So, let's say that the conversation, whatever it is, I
actually get involved in. This has happened more and more the older
I get. I have trained, learned new techniques, Clare's example and
coaching, other people's example, especially other men that are in my
life, have all taught me how I can participate in the typical human
group conversation. This is called behavior or peer modeling, and I
have done it almost all my life.
Humor
helps a lot too. This can lighten up the situation and put everyone
at ease, but you have to be careful not to say anything awkward. You
don't want to offend or make someone uncomfortable. When I was first
learning to do this, I did not have very much success because I had
an odd sense of humor (I still do). Yet, as I got older, my sense of
humor became more seasoned and not so awkward, and I was able to
achieve some success in using humor to pave the way into a group
conversation.
I
have learned that when I speak about subjects I know a lot about, I
can now be concise, speak intelligibly for the the audience that is
listening, and get to my point very quickly. I have worked very hard
at this. In the past, I have experienced multiple reactions when I
was still learning. There were those cues I spoke about last week,
that I would look for. There were also a few others to keep an eye
out for if I spoke too long. Most usually when you are speaking,
people will nod in agreement, or sit back and look off as if
contemplating what I am saying, if I make eye contact, they will have
slight smile on their face, this means its going good. If I get the
blank stare, or the twisting in the seat, then I know I need to wrap
up quickly, then be quiet so someone else has the opportunity to
share or give input.
I
would say that now, if I know the group well, I can walk in and
usually start up a conversation with someone, but it really depends
on how I feel. I think most people could agree with that statement.
I have come a long way over the years and I feel as though I have
made great strides speaking in groups. One of the reasons is because
my wife and I attend a Sunday night bible study. This has been a
blessed training ground for not only speaking to people, but also
speaking out in a group. This was something I almost never did, or
felt uncomfortable doing. I feel blessed to have had these
opportunities to express myself. Its makes it all the better when
you have a supportive group of friends who want to hear what you have
to say. It really makes all the difference in the world.
Until
next week, Thanks so much for reading,
To
be continued.